<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<mods xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3" version="3.1" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3 http://www.loc.gov/standards/mods/v3/mods-3-1.xsd">
  <titleInfo>
    <nonSort>A </nonSort>
    <title>history of the modern Chinese Navy, 1840-2020</title>
  </titleInfo>
  <name type="personal">
    <namePart>Elleman, Bruce A.</namePart>
    <namePart type="date">1959-</namePart>
    <role>
      <roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="text">creator</roleTerm>
    </role>
    <role>
      <roleTerm type="text">author.</roleTerm>
    </role>
  </name>
  <typeOfResource>text</typeOfResource>
  <genre authority="marc">bibliography</genre>
  <originInfo>
    <place>
      <placeTerm type="code" authority="marccountry">enk</placeTerm>
    </place>
    <dateIssued encoding="marc">2021</dateIssued>
    <issuance>monographic</issuance>
  </originInfo>
  <language>
    <languageTerm authority="iso639-2b" type="code">eng</languageTerm>
  </language>
  <physicalDescription>
    <extent>1 online resource.</extent>
  </physicalDescription>
  <abstract>"This book provides a comprehensive history of the modern Chinese navy from 1840 to the present. Beginning with a survey of naval developments in earlier imperial times, the book goes on to show how China has since the mid-nineteenth century four times built or rebuilt its navy: after the Opium Wars, a navy which was sunk or captured by the Japanese in the war of 1894-5; during the 1920s and 1930s, a navy again sunk or lost to Japan, in the war of 1937-45; in the 1950s, a navy built with Soviet help, which stagnated following the Sino-Soviet split in the early 1960s; and fourthly the present navy which absorbed its predecessor, but with the most modern sections dating from the 1990s - a navy which continues to grow and prosper. The book also shows how the underlying strategic imperative for the Chinese navy has been the defence of China's coasts and major rivers; how naval mutiny was a key factor in the overthrow of the Qing and the Nationalist regimes; and how successive Chinese governments, aware of the potent threat of naval mutiny, have restricted the growth, independence, and capabilities of the navy. Overall, the book provides-at a time when many people in the West view China and its navy as a threat-a rich, detailed, and realistic assessment of the true nature of the Chinese navy and the contemporary factors that affect its development"--</abstract>
  <tableOfContents>Preface : Four Periods of modern Chinese naval development -- Introduction : China's modern navy in historical perspective : the importance of coastal defense strategies -- The origins of the "modern" navy under the Qing dynasty -- The first opium war and Chinese naval modernization -- The Chinese navy in the second opium war, in Okinawa, and in Annam -- China's navy and the sino-Japanese war of 1894-1895 -- The Chinese navy's incomplete modernization and westernization -- The "new army" reforms and the Chinese navy's impact of the Xinhai revolution -- The nationalist navy from 1922 through 1938 -- The post-world war II nationalist navy through the Chinese civil war -- Founding the PRC and the early history of the PLAN -- The Chongqing mutiny and the creation of the PLAN -- PLAN's coastal defense and the nationalist navy's use of the off-shore Islands to blockade China -- The sino-Soviet alliance and the growth of the PLAN -- The nationalist navy and China's PLAN as an emerging regional navy -- Sino-Soviet conflict and the PRC decision to open relations with the United States -- Modernization, westernization, and geographic responsibilities of the PLAN -- China's historical and regional constraints and the future of the PLAN -- Conclusions.</tableOfContents>
  <note type="statement of responsibility">Bruce A. Elleman.</note>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <name type="corporate">
      <namePart>China.</namePart>
      <namePart>Zhongguo ren min jie fang jun.</namePart>
      <namePart>Hai jun</namePart>
    </name>
    <topic>History</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <topic>Navies</topic>
    <geographic>China</geographic>
    <topic>History</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <geographic>China</geographic>
    <topic>History, Naval</topic>
    <temporal>1912-1949</temporal>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <geographic>China</geographic>
    <topic>History, Naval</topic>
    <temporal>1949-</temporal>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <geographic>China</geographic>
    <topic>History, Naval</topic>
    <temporal>19th century</temporal>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="bisacsh">
    <topic>SOCIAL SCIENCE / Ethnic Studies / General</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="bisacsh">
    <topic>SOCIAL SCIENCE / Research</topic>
  </subject>
  <classification authority="lcc">VA633</classification>
  <classification authority="ddc" edition="23">359.00951</classification>
  <relatedItem type="series">
    <titleInfo>
      <title>Routledge studies in the modern history of Asia</title>
    </titleInfo>
  </relatedItem>
  <identifier type="isbn">9781003138075</identifier>
  <identifier type="isbn">1003138071</identifier>
  <identifier type="isbn">9781000393217</identifier>
  <identifier type="isbn">1000393216</identifier>
  <identifier type="isbn">9781000393248</identifier>
  <identifier type="isbn">1000393240</identifier>
  <identifier type="isbn" invalid="yes"/>
  <identifier type="isbn" invalid="yes"/>
  <identifier type="uri">https://www.taylorfrancis.com/books/9781003138075</identifier>
  <identifier type="uri">http://www.oclc.org/content/dam/oclc/forms/terms/vbrl-201703.pdf</identifier>
  <location>
    <url displayLabel="Taylor &amp; Francis">https://www.taylorfrancis.com/books/9781003138075</url>
  </location>
  <location>
    <url displayLabel="OCLC metadata license agreement">http://www.oclc.org/content/dam/oclc/forms/terms/vbrl-201703.pdf</url>
  </location>
  <recordInfo>
    <recordContentSource authority="marcorg">OCoLC-P</recordContentSource>
    <recordCreationDate encoding="marc">201208</recordCreationDate>
    <recordChangeDate encoding="iso8601">20260210180720.0</recordChangeDate>
    <recordIdentifier source="FlBoTFG">9781003138075</recordIdentifier>
    <languageOfCataloging>
      <languageTerm authority="iso639-2b" type="code">eng</languageTerm>
    </languageOfCataloging>
  </recordInfo>
</mods>
